Overview:
The Granulated Starfish (Choriaster granulatus) is a slow-moving, reef-associated sea star that does best in a large, mature, very stable marine aquarium. Plan on at least 75–125 gallons with ample live rock, shaded overhangs, and gentle-to-moderate, non-blasting flow. Stability matters more than “perfect” numbers: sudden swings commonly cause rapid decline. Aim for 24–26°C (75–79°F), salinity 1.025–1.026, pH 8.1–8.4, alkalinity 8–10 dKH, calcium 400–450 ppm, magnesium 1250–1350 ppm, ammonia/nitrite 0, and nitrate kept low (ideally <5–10 ppm). Use a mature sandbed and established rockwork with natural films and microfauna. Provide open areas for movement, and keep intakes covered; sea stars can get pinned and injured. Acclimate very slowly (drip over 2–4 hours) and avoid exposing it to air during transfers when possible.
Compatibility:
Generally peaceful and often reef-safe with corals, but it may disturb loose frags and can irritate delicate polyps by crawling over them. Avoid housing with predators or “nippers”: triggers, puffers, large wrasses, some hawkfish, harlequin shrimp, and many large crabs. Hermits and shrimp can steal food and stress it during feeding—target feeding helps. Keep away from aggressive anemones and large stinging LPS that can damage tube feet. Mixing with other sea stars is risky unless the system is large and food-rich; competition and disease transfer are common issues. Do not keep with serpent/brittle stars known to be predatory.
Health and Quarantine:
Sea stars are sensitive to osmotic shock, poor oxygenation, and contaminants (copper, many medications, aerosols). Never treat in the display with copper-based products. Watch for early warning signs: lethargy, failure to adhere, pale patches, lesions, swelling, or “melting” tissue. A separate observation tank can be used, but traditional quarantine is challenging because sterile tanks lack natural foods; if you isolate, provide cured live rock, stable salinity, and gentle aeration. Prevention is best: stable parameters, careful acclimation, protected intakes, low nutrients, and consistent supplemental feeding. If injury occurs, keep water pristine, increase oxygenation, and minimize handling; many minor abrasions heal if stressors are removed quickly.